Abstract: Based on newly published materials, especially the Vermilion Exam-Paper of Shang Xian, a Mongolian Bannerman, this article discusses the social life of Shang Xian’s family over more than three hundred years. The article examines the numerous marriage alliances with Han Chinese, the transformation from nomadism to agriculture, and the accumulation of wealth for the education of descendants. These new resources allow the author to draw new conclusions on the social institutions of Mongolian Bannermen in the Northeast and the transformation of their way of life during the Qing Dynasty.

摘要： 本文利用近年出版的最新史料，以东北蒙古旗人尚贤会试硃卷为主，论述了清代 300余年尚贤家族的社会生活。通过尚贤家族与汉族多次联姻，由游牧为主向农业生产转变，凭借积累财富培养子孙受教育等大量事实，对清代东北蒙古旗人社会生活及其变迁，从新的视角做出与以往不同的结论。