Abstract: Russia’s primorsky and east coast area was the district where the Manchu ancients lived generations, watched for and developed for a long time. Eight banners’ officers and soldiers of Hun Chun patrolled Nan Hai district for a long time in the Qing dynasty. After Sino-Russian Treaty of Peking signed, the Nan Hai district reduced foreign. According to the “Documents of Hun Chun Vice-general Yamen”, the paper mainly probes the whole thing of patrolling the Nan Hai in Qing dynasty, which includes patrolling origin, patrolling staff composition, patrolling time, patrolling route, patrolling manners, and patrolling regimens etc. Reviewing the history, not only help promote probing the Hun Chun local history, the history of the eight banners system, but to understand the modern history of northeast territory changes between China and Russia have enlightenment.