Abstract: Wang Yuan was an important disciple of Yan-Li school, and an advocate of the statecraft study style of the early Qing. As an adherent of the Ming, there was a close connection between Wang Yuan’s friendships and the formation of his scholarship. Wang Yuan’s life time experience of making friends was the epitome of the experience of a Ming loyalist’s life in the early Qing, and reflected the social and political conditions of the time as well. The development and changes of Wang Yuan’s scholarship presented the trend of the statecraft study style in the early Qing.

摘要： 王源是清初颜李学派的重要传人,也是清初经世致用学风的倡导者。作为遗民子弟,其交游经历与其学术思想的形成有着密切的关系。王源一生的交游经历,既是一个遗民子弟在清初社会中境遇的缩影,也折射出了当时的社会政治状况,其学术思想的发展变化则从个案的角度呈现了清初经世致用学风的变迁趋势。