Abstract: The extensive and bilateral cultural interactions between China and the West from the seventeenth to the eighteenth century accelerated the social development on both sides. This paper examines the influence o f advanced Western glass manufacturing techniques on the Chinese glassware industry, the utilization and proliferation of glass windows, and the widespread use of the glassware in China during the Kangxi and Qianlong reigns. The author shows that the introduction of glass manufacturing techniques from the West advanced the development of traditional glass works and the use of glass windows, and that glassware affected the exterior and the interior decoration style of buildings.

摘要： 17—18世纪,中西双方展开大规模平等双向式文化交流,促进了双方社会的发展。本文主要研究康乾时期西方先进玻璃制造技术对中国玻璃制造业的影响、玻璃窗的使用和普及以及玻璃制品的广泛应用。研究表明,西方玻璃制造技术的传入促进了中国传统玻璃制造业的发展;玻璃窗和玻璃制品的使用对建筑外立面和室内装饰风格产生了较大影响。