主管:教育部
主办:中国人民大学
ISSN 1002-8587  CN 11-2765/K
国家社科基金资助期刊

journal6 ›› 2003, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 48-58.

• 学术专论 • 上一篇    下一篇

论大凌河之战

  

  1. 北京社会科学院

  • 出版日期:2003-02-15 发布日期:2003-02-15

The Battle of Dalinghe City

  • Online:2003-02-15 Published:2003-02-15

摘要: 大凌河之战,后金将围城、和谈、攻坚、打援相结合,是中国古代军事史上围城打援、亦战亦款的成功战例。本文叙述战役过程并分析双方得失,阐明此役的影响:后金变革军制,开始组建八旗汉军,调整对明兵略,深入中原,掳掠财富。大凌河之战,后金获得战略性的胜利,明朝遭到战略性的失败——加速了明亡清兴的历史进程。

Abstract: In the battle of Dalinghe city, the Later Jin won a strategic victory, while the Ming dynasty suffered a strategic failure.Combining seige tactics, negotiation, attack, and cutting off Ming reinforcements, the Later Jin attained victory. As a result of this battle the Later Jin forced the Ming general Zhu Dashou to surrender and destroyed the city of Dalinghe. The important direct influences of this battle were: (1) the Later Jin reorganized its military system and established the eight Han banners; (2) the Later Jin adjusted its strategy, troops penetrating into the Chinese interior via Mongolia; (3) it accelerated the destruction of the Ming dynasty.