Abstract: Anti-Manchu propaganda in the 1911 Revolution had encouraged many Han Chinese to join Anti-Manchu revolu-tion． Furthermore，it made the relations between Manchu and Han extremely sensitive． Under the pressure of anti-Manchu propaganda and actions，some of the Manchu nobility excluded Han officials and rejected the New Armies ex- acerbating the conflicts between Manchu and Han and speeding up the outbreak of the revolution． The Revolutionary Party corrected the biased propaganda and adjusted the erroneous practices in the early revolution but Manchus still ex-perienced different levels of injury． This in turn caused Manchu retribution toward Han Chinese and further exacerba- ted conflict between Manchu and Han． The Anti-Manchu slogans of the 1911 Revolution eliminated Manchu privilegeand gradually made the Manchus self-reliant． Still the injuries and pains inflicted on the Manchus cannot be ignored．